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What benefits can be derived from teaching knowledge about language to preservice teachers?

Abstract

Abstract: This paper evaluates the validity of teaching English grammar to preservice teachers in a teacher education course at a regional university. The course was delivered in blended mode using the grammar component of My Writing Lab Global (MWLG) and face-to-face instruction. The aim of this study was to establish if there are benefits to derive from teaching knowledge about language (KAL) to preservice teachers. Our quasi-experimental study found MWLG was well-received by participants who believed it had improved their KAL; this improvement was confirmed by 10% improvement on a pre and post KAL test (p < .001). MWLG scores and the KAL test also reliably predicted other academic competencies: the students’ accumulated GPA and their final written assessment scores for the course (r= .4 to .54; p < .01). Collectively, these findings suggest that explicit KAL is valued and valid knowledge and should be included in teacher education programs.

Reference

  • Carey, M.D, Christie, M., & Grainger, P. (2015). What benefits can be derived from teaching knowledge about language to preservice teachers? Australian Journal of Teacher Education 40(9), 15-30. http://dx.doi.org/10.14221/ajte.2015v40n9.2

Journal

Australian Journal of Teacher Education

Analysis

Is this article part of a larger project or series of studies?

no

Does this study draw on a large, preexisting data set?

no

Research Approach

  • mixed methods
  • Qualitiative
  • Quantitative
  • Quasi-experimental

Geographic Setting

  • Australia

Institutional Context

  • University based

Certification Level

  • primary (Australian term)

Programatic Focus

  • not stated

Research Location Context

  • University

Preservice Participants

  • Undergraduates (university based program)

Preservice Sample Size

196

Duration of Data Collection

  • 2 academic semesters

Data Sources

  • pre-/post-assessment

Data Analysis Tools

  • Correlation
  • Statistical analysis

Researcher Positionality

  • Inside (studying their own programs)

Research Questions

The overarching aim is to evaluate the validity of teaching English grammar to pre-service teachers in a teacher education course at a regional university.
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes

Categories

2PTI Category: Preservice teacher identity, knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and/or orientation (ikbao) toward literacy or the teaching of literacy.

3CCT Category: Course content -- Content of instruction (including TE's teaching with technology) and the experiences in the course that relate to this content.

7WTG Topic: Writing

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The Literacy Research Association provided pilot funding for portions of this project.

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