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The influence of student teachers on the perspectives of early childhood cooperating teachers regarding early reading instruction

Abstract

Much attention has been given to the impact of cooperative teachers on the pedagogical behaviour of student teachers. In many cases, however, cooperating teachers gain as much from the student teacher as the student teacher acquires from them. This study was designed to elicit answers to the following two questions: (1) What are the perspectives of early childhood cooperating teachers regarding early reading instruction in the Jordanian context? and (2) Does the perspectives of early childhood cooperating teachers engaging in early reading instruction change as a result of working with student teachers? The study targeted a sample of 25 cooperating teachers and 28 student teachers who participated in the study by completing a questionnaire, and follow-up interviews were also conducted with 13 cooperating teachers. Results of this study indicate that cooperating teachers endorse the phonics method more than the whole language (WL) approach. Unlike past research, the results of this study revealed that (1) the student teaching experience had no effect on the perspective of cooperating teachers regarding early reading instruction and (b) the perspectives of cooperating teachers do not become similar to those of their student teachers who were WL-oriented. The results have implications for early childhood teacher education programmes and professional development for kindergarten teachers.

Reference

  • Ihmeideh, F. & Coughlin, C. (2015). The influence of student teachers on the perspectives of early childhood cooperating teachers regarding early reading instruction. Asia-Pacific Journal of Teacher Education, 43, 243-261. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1359866X.2014.934198.

Journal

Asia-Pacific Journal of Teacher Education

Analysis

Is this article part of a larger project or series of studies?

no

Does this study draw on a large, preexisting data set?

no

Research Approach

  • mixed methods
  • Qualitiative
  • Quantitative

Geographic Setting

  • Jordan

Institutional Context

  • University based

Certification Level

  • early childhood

Programatic Focus

  • early childhood education

Research Location Context

  • field placements (not related to methods courses)

Preservice Participants

  • undergraduate preservice teachers

Preservice Sample Size

28

Other Participant Data

  • Cooperating teachers

Duration of Data Collection

  • More than 1 year

Data Sources

  • Interviews
  • Questionnaires

Data Analysis Tools

  • Qualitative Content Analysis
  • Quantitative Content Analysis
  • Statistical analysis
  • Statistics Packages for the Social Sciences (SPSS) programme
  • t-test

Researcher Positionality

  • not stated

Research Questions

(1) What are the perspectives of early childhood cooperating teachers regarding early reading instruction? (p. 243)
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes
(2) Do the perspectives of early childhood cooperating teachers engaging in early reading instruction change as a result of working with student teachers? (p. 243)
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes

Categories

1TEI Category: Teacher educator identity, knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and/or orientation (ikbao) to literacy or teacher preparation in literacy.

4FIS Category: Field Experiences: inside schools

4CTM Category: Cooperating/mentor teachers

2PTI Category: Preservice teacher identity, knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and/or orientation (ikbao) toward literacy or the teaching of literacy.

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The Literacy Research Association provided pilot funding for portions of this project.

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