CITE-ITEL A dialogical synthesis of research into initial literacy teacher preparation
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The complex development of student-teachers’ thinking

Abstract

Studies of student-teacher development have tended to suggest a three-stage model of development in which the novices' concerns shift outwards from an initial preoccupation with self, to a focus on tasks and teaching situations, and finally to consideration of pupil learning. This paper, based on sequence of post-lesson interviews conducted with 25 student teachers following 1-year postgraduate courses within school-based partnership schemes of initial teacher education, questions the adequacy of such a model. Analysis of the reasons that the student-teachers offered for their teaching decisions, and of their lesson evaluations suggests a high level of concern for pupils' learning and an awareness of the complexity of teaching from very early in their training. The implications of these findings are explored; in particular, the challenges that they pose to teacher educators in terms of course structure and curricula, and the need to be responsive to individual learners.

Reference

  • Burn, K., Hagger, H., Mutton, T., & Everton, T. (2003). The complex development of student-teachers' thinking. Teachers and Teaching: Theory and Practice, 9(4), 309-331.

Journal

Teachers and Teaching: Theory and Practice

Analysis

Is this article part of a larger project or series of studies?

yes

Does this study draw on a large, preexisting data set?

unclear

Research Approach

  • "longitudinal": across varying classes over time
  • Qualitiative
  • Quantitative

Geographic Setting

  • Cambridge
  • Oxford
  • United Kingdom

Institutional Context

  • University based

Certification Level

  • Secondary

Programatic Focus

  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Science

Research Location Context

  • student teaching placement schools
  • University

Preservice Participants

  • Post Graduate Certification in Education (PGCE)

Preservice Sample Size

36

Duration of Data Collection

  • 1 year

Data Sources

  • Interviews
  • interviews (post-lesson)
  • Transcriptions

Data Analysis Tools

  • chi-square test
  • coding (emergent categories)
  • coding Atlas.ti
  • Inductive analysis
  • inter-coder reliability study
  • iterative analysis

Researcher Positionality

  • not stated

Research Questions

"Studies of student-teacher development have tended to suggest a three-stage model of development in which novices' concerns shift outwards from initial preoccupation with self, to a focus on tasks and teaching situations, and finally to a consideration of pupil learning. This paper questions the adequacy of that model" (p. 309). Its data appear to "lend weight to the views of those who [also have] questioned the adequacy of a model of discrete stages of teacher development" (p. 310).
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Combination

Categories

2PTI Category: Preservice teacher identity, knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and/or orientation (ikbao) toward literacy or the teaching of literacy.

4FIS Category: Field Experiences: inside schools

1TEI Category: Teacher educator identity, knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and/or orientation (ikbao) to literacy or teacher preparation in literacy.

7REP Topic: Reflection and the reflective practitioner

2PTP Category: Preservice teachers teaching practices (including shifts in teaching practices as a function of growth or context).

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The Literacy Research Association provided pilot funding for portions of this project.

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