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Preservice teachers’ conceptions about computers: An ongoing search for transformative appropriations of modern technologies

Abstract

Due to the variety of text forms that are being created as a result of improving information technologies, understandings of literacy must be broadened to include a variety of meaningmaking modes in order to include different social, cultural, and material contexts. The following case study examined the conceptions of technology held by two English preservice teachers enrolled in a required educational technology course designed to encourage the appropriation and integration of transformative uses of technology. Qualitative methodology was used in order to construct a detailed, intrinsic study. Cross-case analyses established that the preservice teachers saw technology as a primarily utilitarian tool rather than a transformational one. These conceptions were greatly influenced by their personal experiences with technology and were not altered greatly by the content and/or theories presented in the educational technology course. For the greater teacher and teaching research community, significant aspects of this study include the attempt to relay preservice teachers’ conceptions of technology from a qualitative, emic perspective, to add to the body of pedagogical narratives recording learners’ experiences with evolving information technologies, and to broaden research fields that examine knowledge bases of preservice teacher conceptions as well as those that investigate technological conceptions, classifications, and categorizations.

Reference

  • Katić, E.K. (2008). Preservice teachers’ conceptions about computers: An ongoing search for transformative appropriations of modern technologies. Teachers and Teaching: Theory and Practice, 14(2), 157-179.

Journal

Teachers and Teaching: Theory and Practice

Analysis

Is this article part of a larger project or series of studies?

no

Does this study draw on a large, preexisting data set?

no

Research Approach

  • Qualitiative

Geographic Setting

  • northeast US

Institutional Context

  • University based

Certification Level

  • Secondary

Programatic Focus

  • not stated

Research Location Context

  • University

Preservice Participants

  • Not stated

Preservice Sample Size

4

Duration of Data Collection

Data Sources

  • Classroom Discussion
  • fieldnotes
  • Interviews
  • online discussions

Data Analysis Tools

  • grounded theory
  • member checking

Researcher Positionality

  • inside (staying their own students)

Research Questions

"This study was designed in order to examine a small sample of English preservice teachers’ tacit assumptions about technology." (p. 160)
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes

Categories

1TEI Category: Teacher educator identity, knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and/or orientation (ikbao) to literacy or teacher preparation in literacy.

3CCE Category: Course experiences – the work that is done in a course to promote the content.

2PTP Category: Preservice teachers teaching practices (including shifts in teaching practices as a function of growth or context).

7DLT Topic: Digital literacies

2PTI Category: Preservice teacher identity, knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and/or orientation (ikbao) toward literacy or the teaching of literacy.

7SEC Topic: English (Secondary)

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The Literacy Research Association provided pilot funding for portions of this project.

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