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Preparing pre-service teachers for TPCK in the reading content area: Insights from an action research study

Abstract

This mixed methods action research study had the researcher examining pre-service teachers' attitudes and dispositions toward technology pedagogical and content knowledge (TPCK) as they developed lesson plans for teaching early readers. Qualitative analysis of the lesson plans and technology therein, a panel interview and a project/presentation were augmented by quantitative data gathered from a survey and checklist. Results revealed ways in which the pre-service teachers used Internet technology, the sources from whom or which they learned about the technology, the criteria they used when choosing technology, and their perceptions of how technology training for early reading instruction could be improved. Themes were noted within and across the data sets with implications for teacher educators as they design teacher technology learning experiences in the literacy content areas.

Reference

  • Howrey, S. (2016). Preparing Pre-service Teachers for TPCK in the Reading Content Area: Insights from an Action Research Study. Literacy Practice & Research, 41(2), 13-21.

Journal

Journal of Reading Education

Analysis

Is this article part of a larger project or series of studies?

no

Does this study draw on a large, preexisting data set?

no

Research Approach

  • Action Research
  • mixed methods

Geographic Setting

  • Southeastern United States

Institutional Context

  • University based

Certification Level

  • early childhood
  • Special Education

Programatic Focus

  • early childhood education
  • Special Education

Research Location Context

  • field-based literacy assessment and instruction course

Preservice Participants

  • undergraduate preservice teachers

Preservice Sample Size

20

Duration of Data Collection

  • Academic Semester

Data Sources

  • checklists
  • Interviews
  • lesson plans
  • Survey

Data Analysis Tools

  • Constant comparative analysis
  • Open Coding (Tesch, 1990)
  • Triangulation

Researcher Positionality

  • inside (staying their own students)
  • Inside (studying their own programs)

Research Questions

How Did Pre-Service Teachers use Internet Technology in their Lesson Plans?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes
What sources did the pre-service teachers find most valuable for learning about technology for reading instruction?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes
What criteria did the pre-service teachers use when choosing technology for their lessons?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes
What perceptions do pre-service teachers hold regarding how technology training might be improved?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes

Categories

1TEP Category: Teacher educator practices.

3CCT Category: Course content -- Content of instruction (including TE's teaching with technology) and the experiences in the course that relate to this content.

5SPP Category: Structure of preparation program.

2PTL Category: Preservice teachers own literacy (experiences and practices).

7OTH Topic: Other

2PTP Category: Preservice teachers teaching practices (including shifts in teaching practices as a function of growth or context).

4CTM Category: Cooperating/mentor teachers

7TUT Topic: Tutoring

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The Literacy Research Association provided pilot funding for portions of this project.

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