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Examining shifts in preservice teachers’ beliefs and attitudes toward writing instruction

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of integrating self-reflection, focused instruction, and field practice in a semester-long language arts course in order to shift early childhood preservice teachers’ (PSTs) beliefs and attitudes about writing instruction, as well as their development and planned use of tools for instruction. The findings revealed that a course focused primarily on preparing PSTs to teach writing can influence PSTs’ definitions of writing, the importance they place on writing instruction, their self-efficacy related to teaching writing, and their tools for instruction.

Reference

  • Hall, A. H. (2016). Examining shifts in preservice teachers' beliefs and attitudes toward writing instruction. Journal of Early Childhood Teacher Education, 37, 142-156.

Journal

Journal of Early Childhood Teacher Education

Analysis

Is this article part of a larger project or series of studies?

no

Does this study draw on a large, preexisting data set?

no

Research Approach

  • Case study

Geographic Setting

  • Southeastern United States

Institutional Context

  • University based

Certification Level

  • early childhood

Programatic Focus

  • not stated

Research Location Context

  • Language arts methods

Preservice Participants

  • Undergraduates (university based program)

Preservice Sample Size

22

Duration of Data Collection

  • Academic Semester

Data Sources

  • Beginning-of-semester open-ended written responses
  • End-of-semester open-ended written responses
  • Written reflections

Data Analysis Tools

  • Content analysis

Researcher Positionality

  • inside (staying their own students)

Research Questions

What effect does a semester-long language arts course have on PSTs’ beliefs and attitudes about writing instruction?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Combination
What effect does a semester-long language arts course have on PSTs’ development and planned use of instructional tools related to writing?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Combination

Categories

2PTI Category: Preservice teacher identity, knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and/or orientation (ikbao) toward literacy or the teaching of literacy.

3CCT Category: Course content -- Content of instruction (including TE's teaching with technology) and the experiences in the course that relate to this content.

6GPM Category: Graduates performance on measures of teacher learning and growth.

7WTG Topic: Writing

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The Literacy Research Association provided pilot funding for portions of this project.

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