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Critically teaching criticality?: Modeling social and pedagogical inquiry with literary texts

Abstract

Within US teacher preparation programs, critical pedagogy and a desire for social change can lead teacher educators to prioritize transformation of prospective teachers’ beliefs through self-reflection. In pursuit of effective critical pedagogies, teacher educators also need to examine their own practices and beliefs. This self-study, a manifestation of teaching as inquiry, reframes evaluations of teaching away from what students do toward what teachers do. Here I undertake a reflexive examination of my own recursive practice as a teacher educator in children’s literature. Drawing upon a complex notion of teaching and learning, I argue that student learning outcomes are unpredictable, and as a result, successful teacher education should model self-inquiry as a vital part of teaching. Findings show that teaching choices (and omissions) in response to students’ responses led to unintended outcomes that undermined my motivations. I conclude that teacher educators’ self-inquiry and reflection in broader social contexts offers access to critical ways of thinking that underlie their work toward developing similar capacities among their prospective teacher students.

Reference

  • McCarthy, M. D., (2018). Critically teaching criticality?: Modeling social and pedagogical inquiry with literary texts. Studying Teacher Education.

Journal

Studying Teacher Education: Journal Of Self-Study Of Teacher Education Practices

Analysis

Is this article part of a larger project or series of studies?

no

Does this study draw on a large, preexisting data set?

no

Research Approach

  • Self-Study

Geographic Setting

Institutional Context

Certification Level

Programatic Focus

  • Critical Literacy (transforming practices)

Research Location Context

  • Children's Literature Course

Preservice Participants

Preservice Sample Size

Other Participant Data

  • Teacher Educators

Duration of Data Collection

  • 1 semester

Data Sources

  • journal entries
  • reflections

Data Analysis Tools

  • iterative analysis

Researcher Positionality

  • Inside (studying their own practices)

Research Questions

study the evolution of one’s own understanding and perspectives in order to meet more effectively the needs of all students ... marked by a disruption of values or cultural beliefs through critical reflection with the goal of more socially just teaching
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Unknown

Categories

1TEI Category: Teacher educator identity, knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and/or orientation (ikbao) to literacy or teacher preparation in literacy.

1TEP Category: Teacher educator practices.

3CCE Category: Course experiences – the work that is done in a course to promote the content.

3CCT Category: Course content -- Content of instruction (including TE's teaching with technology) and the experiences in the course that relate to this content.

7CLT Topic: Children's Literature

7CRL Topic: Critical literacy

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The Literacy Research Association provided pilot funding for portions of this project.

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