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Assessment, teacher education and the emergence of professional expertise

Abstract

This paper describes a new assessment tool that situates school literacy as a specific cognitive, cultural, social and emotional. It reports evidence of the extent to which this tool seems to have helped student teachers to broker and balance different kinds of data and knowledge flows. The study shows that the tool was helpful in encouraging student teachers to deepen their understanding of individual knowledge domains and to orchestrate across them to determine pathways to impact, learning priorities and actions. Its theoretical contribution is to suggest that there are benefits in recasting assessment and the professional knowledge that underpins it as a problem of how to align evidence from different theoretical and practice knowledge communities. Its contribution to the policy debate is to suggest that this could create a climate for more productive conversations between researchers, policy makers and practitioner communities.

Reference

  • Ellis, S., & Smith, V. (2017). Assessment, teacher education and the emergence of professional expertise. Literacy, 51(2), 84-93. https://doi-org.ezproxy.lib.utexas.edu/10.1111/lit.12115

Journal

Literacy

Analysis

Is this article part of a larger project or series of studies?

no

Does this study draw on a large, preexisting data set?

no

Research Approach

  • Grounded theory
  • Qualitiative

Geographic Setting

  • Scotland

Institutional Context

  • University based

Certification Level

  • Elementary

Programatic Focus

  • Literacy Education
  • Primary

Research Location Context

  • student-teaching seminar
  • University Reading Clinic

Preservice Participants

  • Undergraduates (university based program)

Preservice Sample Size

98

Duration of Data Collection

  • 1 semester

Data Sources

  • Interviews
  • Written reflections

Data Analysis Tools

  • coding (non-specific)
  • iterative analysis
  • Qualitative Analysis

Researcher Positionality

  • not stated

Research Questions

How do Year 4 student teachers’ engage with the assessment tool?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes
How does it impact on their professional learning?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes

Categories

2PTI Category: Preservice teacher identity, knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and/or orientation (ikbao) toward literacy or the teaching of literacy.

2PTP Category: Preservice teachers teaching practices (including shifts in teaching practices as a function of growth or context).

7IAB Topic: Identity and Beliefs

7ASS Topic: Assessment

7SIU Topic: Sociocultural Influences and Understandings

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The Literacy Research Association provided pilot funding for portions of this project.

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