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Engaging preservice teachers in integrated study and use of educational media and technology in teaching reading

Abstract

This mixed-methods study explored effects of participation in a required course integrating educational media and technology with literacy instruction on preservice teachers’ (PST) perceptions of their knowledge of technology, its usefulness in teaching and learning, and understanding of ways to use technology in teaching literacy. Survey findings showed moderate to large effects on PSTs’ (N ¼ 29) perception of their knowledge of and self-efficacy with technology, literacy content knowledge, and intent to integrate technology into future teaching. In lesson plans, PSTs integrated numerous technology devices and educational media while maintaining sound literacy instruction. Findings indicate a clear, positive trend in PSTs’ outcomes.

Reference

  • Paratore, J. R., O’Brien, L. M., Jiménez, L., Salinas, A., & Ly, C. (2016). Engaging preservice teachers in integrated study and use of educational media and technology in teaching reading. Teaching and Teacher Education, 59, 247-260.

Journal

Teaching and Teacher Education

Analysis

Is this article part of a larger project or series of studies?

unclear

Does this study draw on a large, preexisting data set?

no

Research Approach

  • mixed methods

Geographic Setting

  • Massachusetts

Institutional Context

  • University based

Certification Level

  • K-5

Programatic Focus

  • Literacy Education
  • technology

Research Location Context

  • Literacy methods course

Preservice Participants

  • Undergraduates (university based program)

Preservice Sample Size

29

Duration of Data Collection

  • Academic Semester

Data Sources

  • artifacts
  • Survey

Data Analysis Tools

  • iterative analysis
  • Paired T-test

Researcher Positionality

  • inside (staying their own students)

Research Questions

We asked if participation in a literacy methods course that incorporates technology as a fundamental teaching component affected PSTs’: 1. Perceptions of their knowledge about technology and technology in teaching and self-efficacy?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes
We asked if participation in a literacy methods course that incorporates technology as a fundamental teaching component affected PSTs’: 2. Perceptions of changes in literacy content knowledge, pedagogical knowledge, and pedagogical content knowledge?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes
We asked if participation in a literacy methods course that incorporates technology as a fundamental teaching component affected PSTs’: 3. Capacity to effectively integrate technology while maintaining sound literacy instructional practices?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes

Categories

2PTI Category: Preservice teacher identity, knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and/or orientation (ikbao) toward literacy or the teaching of literacy.

7CDL Topic: Content area literacy

3CCT Category: Course content -- Content of instruction (including TE's teaching with technology) and the experiences in the course that relate to this content.

3CCE Category: Course experiences – the work that is done in a course to promote the content.

2PTP Category: Preservice teachers teaching practices (including shifts in teaching practices as a function of growth or context).

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The Literacy Research Association provided pilot funding for portions of this project.

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