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Scaffolding reflection for preservice and inservice teachers

Abstract

Although all teacher education programs worldwide tout the importance of reflection in teaching, few studies, particularly in the field of literacy education, have researched the dimensions of teacher reflection. This study explores the use of scaffolded reflection in two literacy education courses in an urban university in the southwestern United States. Using constant comparative and critical discourse analyses, the preservice and inservice teachers' online and written reflections were analyzed for reflections of and challenges to various education-oriented discourses. Results show that scaffolding helped the students to formulate and articulate their personal belief system but did not substantively help them to challenge larger discourses of teaching, learning, and students

Reference

  • Bean, T. W., & Stevens, L. P. (2002). Scaffolding reflection for preservice and inservice teachers. Reflective Practice, 3(2), 205-218.

Journal

Reflective Practice

Analysis

Is this article part of a larger project or series of studies?

no

Does this study draw on a large, preexisting data set?

no

Research Approach

  • Multiple case study
  • Qualitiative

Geographic Setting

  • Southwestern United States

Institutional Context

  • University based

Certification Level

  • K- 8

Programatic Focus

Research Location Context

  • Content area literacy course
  • ELA methods course

Preservice Participants

  • Inservice
  • Undergraduates (university based program)

Preservice Sample Size

24

Other Participant Data

  • Inservice Teachers

Duration of Data Collection

  • Not clear

Data Sources

  • reflections
  • Written reflections

Data Analysis Tools

  • Constant comparative analysis
  • Critical Discourse Analysis

Researcher Positionality

  • Inside (studying their own programs)

Research Questions

The purpose of the present study was to explore the role of scaffolded reflection with preservice and inservice teachers in the context of two university courses.
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes

Categories

2PTI Category: Preservice teacher identity, knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and/or orientation (ikbao) toward literacy or the teaching of literacy.

7ADL Topic: Adolescents

7REP Topic: Reflection and the reflective practitioner

2PTP Category: Preservice teachers teaching practices (including shifts in teaching practices as a function of growth or context).

7IAB Topic: Identity and Beliefs

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Chris Ham
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Chris Ham
6 years ago

The article has been reviewed by Dr.Bean.

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The Literacy Research Association provided pilot funding for portions of this project.

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