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‘A case for interruption in the virtual English classroom with the graphic novel American Born Chinese

Abstract

This paper describes and interprets how preservice English teachers explore constructions of race and identity in the graphic novel, American Born Chinese, with a small group of adolescents from a mostly white community in the U.S. in the space of a virtual classroom. Findings indicate that the secondary students constructed characters’ feelings of racial and cultural inferiority as a matter of the individual rather than as a result of institutional forms of exclusion. The author argues for educators to attend more closely to the social, historical and political context within which a critical approach to teaching literacy is implemented. Implications for using technology to mentor preservice English teachers to explore systemic forms of oppression in their development as critical educators are discussed.

Reference

  • Schieble, M. (2011). 'A case for interruption in the virtual English classroom with the graphic novel American Born Chinese. Australian Journal of Language and Literacy, The, 34(2), 202.

Journal

Australian Journal of Language & Literacy

Analysis

Is this article part of a larger project or series of studies?

no

Does this study draw on a large, preexisting data set?

no

Research Approach

  • Case study
  • critical
  • Descriptive study
  • Qualitiative

Geographic Setting

  • Midwestern University

Institutional Context

  • University based

Certification Level

  • 6-12
  • English Education

Programatic Focus

  • Secondary
  • social justice

Research Location Context

  • young adult literature course

Preservice Participants

  • Undergraduates (university based program)

Preservice Sample Size

4

Other Participant Data

  • Students in classrooms

Duration of Data Collection

  • 1 semester

Data Sources

  • Classroom Discussion
  • course discussions
  • course materials
  • Focus group interviews
  • Interviews
  • journal entries
  • online discussions
  • student work

Data Analysis Tools

  • internal and external codes
  • interpretation in context (Graue & Walsh, 1998)

Researcher Positionality

  • inside (staying their own students)

Research Questions

How do preservice teachers draw on American Born Chinese and other multimodal texts (e.g. internet sources, audio) as resources to examine racism and stereotyping with adolescents?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes
To what effect do multimodal texts contribute to adolescents' critical awareness of the impact of racism on youth in U.S. society?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes

Categories

2PTP Category: Preservice teachers teaching practices (including shifts in teaching practices as a function of growth or context).

7ADL Topic: Adolescents

7SEC Topic: English (Secondary)

7MMD Topic: Multimodality

7CRL Topic: Critical literacy

7SIU Topic: Sociocultural Influences and Understandings

7CLT Topic: Children's Literature

2PTI Category: Preservice teacher identity, knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and/or orientation (ikbao) toward literacy or the teaching of literacy.

7IAB Topic: Identity and Beliefs

7PTB Topic: Preservice teacher beliefs about students, families communities etc

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