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Use of instructional technology to improve teacher candidate knowledge of vocabulary instruction

Abstract

Teacher educators play an influential role in the chain of improvement needed to address gaps in vocabulary knowledge and performance for some children. If created in careful accordance to design principles, multimedia can serve as a tool to improve preservice teacher knowledge in this domain. The present experimental study investigated a multimedia-based intervention, which pairs a modeling video with a Content Acquisition Podcast (i.e., video plus CAP), to teach preservice teachers (n ¼ 101) about an effective vocabulary intervention for students at risk for or with learning disabilities. Preservice teachers were randomly assigned to either watch a video plus CAP or read a practitioner-friendly reading on vocabulary instruction. Those who watched the video plus CAP significantly outperformed the comparison group on a posttest and maintenance test of knowledge.

Reference

  • Ely, E., Pullen, P. C., Kennedy, M. J., Hirsch, S. E., & Williams, M. C. (2014). Use of instructional technology to improve teacher candidate knowledge of vocabulary instruction. Computers & Education, 75, 44–52. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2014.01.013

Journal

Computers & Education

Analysis

Is this article part of a larger project or series of studies?

no

Does this study draw on a large, preexisting data set?

no

Research Approach

  • Pre-test, Intervention, Post-test

Geographic Setting

  • Mid-Atlantic US

Institutional Context

  • University based

Certification Level

  • Not stated

Programatic Focus

  • not stated

Research Location Context

  • Teacher education coursework

Preservice Participants

  • Graduate and undergraduate

Preservice Sample Size

101

Duration of Data Collection

  • 1 month

Data Sources

  • maintenance test
  • pre-/post-assessment

Data Analysis Tools

  • ANOVA

Researcher Positionality

  • not stated

Research Questions

To what extent can video plus CAP (a) improve preservice teacher knowledge of an effective vocabulary intervention, and (b) sustain improved knowledge over time?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes

Categories

2PTI Category: Preservice teacher identity, knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and/or orientation (ikbao) toward literacy or the teaching of literacy.

3CCT Category: Course content -- Content of instruction (including TE's teaching with technology) and the experiences in the course that relate to this content.

7RPR Topic: Reading processes (eg, vocabulary)

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The Literacy Research Association provided pilot funding for portions of this project.

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