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The impact of a school-university multicultural read-aloud project on pre-service teachers’ pedagogical understandings

Abstract

This school-university partnership research explored how multicultural literature read-alouds impacted the pedagogical understandings of elementary pre-service teachers. The study explores the intersection of multicultural education, Professional Development School standards, and the achievement gaps of culturally and linguistically diverse (CLD) students in the partnership. Participants included 54 convenience-selected pre-service teachers in a methods course who read aloud books to urban, CLD students in field-based classrooms. Analysis of reflective responses revealed the participants' pedagogical understandings most often related to (a) sociocultural learning/ teaching practices utilized in delivering the read-aloud, (b) students' efferent responses in taking away cultural knowledge, and (c) knowledge gained from multicultural literature. Discussion of the partnership role in facilitating the participants' understandings included (1) the role of diverse field placements, (2) the co-teaching model of mentoring, and (3) multiculturalism content in the methods course. This research demonstrates a need for examining how multicultural read-alouds might also impact cooperating teachers' pedagogical understandings.

Reference

  • Lohfink, G. (2014). The impact of a school-university multicultural read-aloud project on pre-service teachers’ pedagogical understandings. School-University Partnerships, 7(2), 34-47.

Journal

School-University Partnerships

Analysis

Is this article part of a larger project or series of studies?

no

Does this study draw on a large, preexisting data set?

no

Research Approach

  • Case study
  • Qualitiative

Geographic Setting

  • Midwestern USA

Institutional Context

  • University based

Certification Level

  • Elementary

Programatic Focus

  • Elementary

Research Location Context

  • Elementary Methods Course
  • field placements (not related to methods courses)

Preservice Participants

  • Undergraduates (university based program)

Preservice Sample Size

54

Duration of Data Collection

  • 1 semester

Data Sources

  • Written reflections (prior to program entry)
  • written responses

Data Analysis Tools

  • Qualitative Analysis
  • Triangulation

Researcher Positionality

  • Inside (studying their own practices)

Research Questions

How does reading aloud multicultural literature impact the pedagogical understandings of pre-service teachers?’’
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes

Categories

2PTI Category: Preservice teacher identity, knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and/or orientation (ikbao) toward literacy or the teaching of literacy.

2PTP Category: Preservice teachers teaching practices (including shifts in teaching practices as a function of growth or context).

4FIS Category: Field Experiences: inside schools

7CLT Topic: Children's Literature

7SIU Topic: Sociocultural Influences and Understandings

7CRP Topic: Culturally relevant and responsive pedagogy

7REP Topic: Reflection and the reflective practitioner

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The Literacy Research Association provided pilot funding for portions of this project.

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