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Preservice teachers respond to And Tango Makes Three: deconstructing disciplinary power and the heteronormative in teacher education

Abstract

This study employs Foucualdian concepts to analyse macro and micro contexts of publicly spoken and silent discourses describing ‘homosexuality,’ ‘education’ and ‘teacher’ in order to identify teacher subject positions available to preservice teachers. The macro context is analysed by tracing heteronormative discourses found in newspaper stories involving teachers and public schools that address conflicting views of homosexuality. The macro context analysis indicates two binary teacher subject positions: martyred (unemployed) teacher/silent (employed) teacher and sophisticated teacher/unsophisticated teacher. The micro context analysis is of preservice teachers’ responses to And Tango Makes Three, a picture book by Richardson and Parnell. This analysis demonstrates how preservice teachers take up and negotiate teacher subject positions found in the macro analysis. Combined, the analyses allow the researchers to consider how preservice teachers’ performances of teacher subjectivity open up possibilities for reimagining new teacher subject positions and what this might mean for the practice of teacher educators.

Reference

  • Phillips, D. K., & Larson, M. L. (2012). Preservice teachers respond to And Tango Makes Three: deconstructing disciplinary power and the heteronormative in teacher education. Gender and Education, 24(2), 159-175.

Journal

Gender and Education

Analysis

Is this article part of a larger project or series of studies?

no

Does this study draw on a large, preexisting data set?

no

Research Approach

  • Foucault

Geographic Setting

  • Oregon

Institutional Context

  • University based

Certification Level

  • Not stated

Programatic Focus

  • not stated

Research Location Context

  • ELA methods course
  • Liberal Arts College

Preservice Participants

  • Undergraduates (liberal arts college program)

Preservice Sample Size

67

Duration of Data Collection

  • Not clear

Data Sources

  • Classroom Discussion
  • Newspaper Articles
  • written responses

Data Analysis Tools

  • Discourse analysis (conversational analysis)

Researcher Positionality

  • not stated

Research Questions

What teacher subject positions are made possible by powerful and public discourses describing 'homosexuality', 'education', and 'teacher'?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes
How do preservice teachers perform these identities made possible by such discourses?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes
Based upon this, what possibilities exist for re-imagining new realities for teacher subject positions and our practice as teacher educators?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes

Categories

2PTI Category: Preservice teacher identity, knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and/or orientation (ikbao) toward literacy or the teaching of literacy.

3CCE Category: Course experiences – the work that is done in a course to promote the content.

7CLT Topic: Children's Literature

7CRL Topic: Critical literacy

7PTB Topic: Preservice teacher beliefs about students, families communities etc

7TSJ Topic: Teaching for social justice

7ACT Topic: Activism

8A Topic: Findings in Need of a Category

LBGTQ

7IAB Topic: Identity and Beliefs

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The Literacy Research Association provided pilot funding for portions of this project.

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