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Preservice Teachers’ Knowledge, Attitudes, and Perception of Their Preparation to Teach Multiliteracies/Multimodality

Abstract

The need to prepare literacy teachers to integrate new literacies into their teaching practices is becoming increasingly urgent. This is because the advent of the computer is fundamentally changing the notion of literacy and also profoundly shifting literacy instruction and the way students learn. The research objective of this study was, therefore, to examine preservice teachers' (N = 48) knowledge of and perceptions of their teacher education preparation to teach multimodality/multiliteracies. Data were collected through qualitative and quantitative responses from the participants. Results of the data analysis suggested that the participants were aware of the impact of the new communication technologies on literacy forms, practices, knowledge, and literacy learning and instruction. However, the participants did not only express concerns regarding the adequacy of their preparation to teach new literacies, they also noted the constraints coming from schools and school districts. The implications of the findings are discussed.

Reference

  • Ajayi, L. (2010). Preservice Teachers’ Knowledge, Attitudes, and Perception of Their Preparation to Teach Multiliteracies/Multimodality. The Teacher Educator, 46(1), 6–31. doi: 10.1080/08878730.2010.488279

Journal

The Teacher Educator

Analysis

Is this article part of a larger project or series of studies?

no

Does this study draw on a large, preexisting data set?

no

Research Approach

  • none stated

Geographic Setting

  • southern California

Institutional Context

  • University based

Certification Level

  • Pre-K - 6 (ages ~4-~12)
  • Secondary

Programatic Focus

  • not stated

Research Location Context

  • University

Preservice Participants

  • Post bachs (university based program)

Preservice Sample Size

48

Duration of Data Collection

Data Sources

  • Survey

Data Analysis Tools

  • Qualitative Analysis
  • Statistical analysis

Researcher Positionality

  • Inside (studying their own programs)

Research Questions

"Are preservice teachers aware of the changing literacy practices in relation to changing textual and media technologies?" (p. 8)
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes
"Do preservice teachers believe that their literacy courses provide them with skills and knowledge to teach multiliteracies/multimodality? " (p. 8)
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes
"Do they anticipate teaching new literacies in their own classrooms in the future?" (p. 8)
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes

Categories

2PTI Category: Preservice teacher identity, knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and/or orientation (ikbao) toward literacy or the teaching of literacy.

3CCT Category: Course content -- Content of instruction (including TE's teaching with technology) and the experiences in the course that relate to this content.

6GLP Category: Graduates literacy practices in classrooms

6GIL Category: Graduates impact on students’ literacy.

7MMD Topic: Multimodality

7DLT Topic: Digital literacies

3CCE Category: Course experiences – the work that is done in a course to promote the content.

5SPP Category: Structure of preparation program.

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The Literacy Research Association provided pilot funding for portions of this project.

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