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Multiple perspectives on the state-mandated implementation of a high-stakes performance assessment for preservice English teacher candidates

Abstract

Drawing on situated learning and communities of practice, this teacher-research study examined multiple stakeholders’ perspectives about the purpose, design, and inaugural implementation of the edTPA, a teacher performance assessment mandated for state certification. Participants included teacher candidates, mentor teachers, a field placement supervisor, and a teacher educator involved with one English education program. Data included edTPA-related documents, artifacts from a student-teaching seminar, and interviews. Findings indicated differences in perspective. Mentors had the most negative views and the least information about the assessment, as well as the most skepticism about its positioning within the state’s reform agenda. Candidates and the field supervisor identified benefits and concerns about the impact on student teaching. The teacher educator expressed anger and fear related to the new mandate but, over time, identified some aspects of the assessment aligning with past practice. Implications for research and practice are suggested.

Reference

  • Chandler-Olcott, K., & Fleming, S. (2017). Multiple perspectives on the state-mandated implementation of a high-stakes performance assessment for preservice English teacher candidates. Action in Teacher Education, 39(1), 22-38.

Journal

Action in Teacher Education

Analysis

Is this article part of a larger project or series of studies?

no

Does this study draw on a large, preexisting data set?

no

Research Approach

  • collective inquiry

Geographic Setting

  • New York

Institutional Context

  • University based

Certification Level

  • Secondary

Programatic Focus

  • English

Research Location Context

  • University

Preservice Participants

  • Undergraduates (university based program)

Preservice Sample Size

7

Other Participant Data

  • University instuctors
  • University Supervisor(s)

Duration of Data Collection

  • 8 months

Data Sources

  • Blog
  • Classroom Discussion
  • course materials
  • email correspondence
  • fieldnotes
  • Interviews
  • lesson plans
  • Standardized Assessments

Data Analysis Tools

  • Constant comparative analysis
  • Inductive analysis

Researcher Positionality

  • inside (staying their own students)

Research Questions

What are pre-service English teacher candidates’, mentor teachers’, field supervisors’, and teacher educators’ perspectives on the purpose, design, and implementation of the edTPA as mandated for teacher certification in New York?”
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes

Categories

1TES Category: Teacher educator practices focused on surrounding external/political pressures.

2PTP Category: Preservice teachers teaching practices (including shifts in teaching practices as a function of growth or context).

4FIS Category: Field Experiences: inside schools

8A Topic: Findings in Need of a Category

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The Literacy Research Association provided pilot funding for portions of this project.

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