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Facilitative reading instruction: Preservice teachers’ voices and perspectives

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to explore measurement of preservice teachers' reading beliefs, perceptions, and teaching styles, implementing The Teachers' Reading Aptitude "Voice" Scale (TRAVS).  An educational problem exists of effectively linking beliefs, qualities, and actions that affect instructional decision-making, collaboration, resourcefulness, and experiences.  The methods included data collection from six groups of students (N=153) in university methodology courses.  The discriminate group responses indicated a reliability coefficient of .87.  The reading content validity consisted of facilitative reading teacher attributes and constructed validity variables of teaching style categories (Experiential, Instructional, Relational, and Provisional).  The results revealed students' self-ratings of High Experiential and Low Provisional teaching styles, thus, concluding that connecting beliefs to teaching styles provided instructional strengths for planning reading lessons.

Reference

  • Cheek Jr., E. H., Steward, F. A., Launey, B. L., & Borgia, L. G. (2004). Facilitative reading instruction: Preservice teachers' voices and perspectives. Reading Improvement, 41(2), 129-142.

Journal

Reading Improvement

Analysis

Is this article part of a larger project or series of studies?

no

Does this study draw on a large, preexisting data set?

no

Research Approach

  • mixed methods

Geographic Setting

  • United States

Institutional Context

  • University based

Certification Level

  • Not stated

Programatic Focus

  • not stated

Research Location Context

  • University

Preservice Participants

  • Undergraduates (university based program)

Preservice Sample Size

153

Duration of Data Collection

  • Academic Semester

Data Sources

  • Survey

Data Analysis Tools

  • Statistics Packages for the Social Sciences (SPSS) programme

Researcher Positionality

  • not stated

Research Questions

How are the perceptions of preservice teachers' reading aptitude and teaching style strengths (experiential, instructional, relationship and provisional) rated by degree from low to high on the Likert Scale item responses of A and E indicating strong agreement, B and D indicating agreement, and C indicating indifference or lack of knowledge?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes
How are the Likert scale scores (0-4) represented from item response C, which was scored with a 0 indicating lack of knowledge or indifference?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes

Categories

2PTI Category: Preservice teacher identity, knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and/or orientation (ikbao) toward literacy or the teaching of literacy.

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The Literacy Research Association provided pilot funding for portions of this project.

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