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Exploring Preservice Teachers’ Emerging Understandings of Disciplinary Literacy

Abstract

This qualitative inquiry examined 14 secondary preservice teachers’ emerging understandings of disciplinary literacy. Data included preservice teachers’ written reflections and annotated lesson plans, which were analyzed for understanding of discipline-specific habits of thinking, texts, reading and writing demands of academic texts, language and vocabulary, and instructional tools. Findings revealed the current literacy course provided limited understanding of disciplinary literacy, exposing areas for course improvement. Annotated lesson plans and structured reflections were useful tools to help preservice teachers examine instructional decisions and strengthen understanding of disciplinary literacy. Limitations included small sample size, minimal sources of triangulated data, short duration of study, and inadequate focus on disciplinary literacy as the mainstay of the course. Implications for strengthening teacher preparation through course reframing and collaborative partnerships are discussed.

Reference

  • Masuda, A. M. (2014). Exploring Preservice Teachers’ Emerging Understandings of Disciplinary Literacy. Literacy Research and Instruction,53(4), 326-346.

Journal

Literacy Research and Instruction

Analysis

Is this article part of a larger project or series of studies?

no

Does this study draw on a large, preexisting data set?

no

Research Approach

  • Qualitiative

Geographic Setting

  • western united states

Institutional Context

  • University based

Certification Level

  • Secondary

Programatic Focus

  • not stated

Research Location Context

  • University

Preservice Participants

  • Post bachs (university based program)

Preservice Sample Size

14

Duration of Data Collection

  • 4 to 6 months

Data Sources

  • lesson plans
  • student reflections

Data Analysis Tools

  • coding to a prior categories

Researcher Positionality

  • inside (staying their own students)

Research Questions

What are secondary preservice teachers’ emerging understandings of disciplinary literacy?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes

Categories

2PTP Category: Preservice teachers teaching practices (including shifts in teaching practices as a function of growth or context).

2PTI Category: Preservice teacher identity, knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and/or orientation (ikbao) toward literacy or the teaching of literacy.

3CCT Category: Course content -- Content of instruction (including TE's teaching with technology) and the experiences in the course that relate to this content.

7CDL Topic: Content area literacy

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The Literacy Research Association provided pilot funding for portions of this project.

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