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Examining critical literacy: Preparing preservice teachers to use critical literacy in the early childhood classroom

Abstract

The article explores the manner in which early childhood preservice teachers were introduced to critical literacy. It discusses the concept of critical literacy which encourages readers to explore and challenge the power relationships that exist between authors and readers. It examines the relationship between critical literacy and children's literature. The article also discusses the role of preservice teachers in critical literacy and the impact of critical literacy on young children and society.

Reference

  • Norris, K., Lucas, L., & Prudhoe, C. (2012). Examining critical literacy: Preparing preservice teachers to use critical literacy in the early childhood classroom. Multicultural Education, 19(2), 59-62.

Journal

Multicultural Education

Analysis

Is this article part of a larger project or series of studies?

no

Does this study draw on a large, preexisting data set?

no

Research Approach

  • Action Research
  • Qualitiative

Geographic Setting

  • not stated

Institutional Context

  • University based

Certification Level

  • early childhood

Programatic Focus

  • not stated

Research Location Context

  • University

Preservice Participants

  • Undergraduates (university based program)

Preservice Sample Size

27

Duration of Data Collection

  • 3 months or less

Data Sources

  • open ended questions

Data Analysis Tools

  • Qualitative Content Analysis

Researcher Positionality

  • inside (staying their own students)
  • not stated

Research Questions

Adapted from open-ended question posed to preservice teachers (p. 61): Do [preservice teachers] see critical literacy as benefitting students? If so, how?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Combination
Adapted from open-ended question posed to preservice teachers (p. 61): What challenges do [preservice teachers] see with implementing a critical literacy program?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Unknown

Categories

3CCT Category: Course content -- Content of instruction (including TE's teaching with technology) and the experiences in the course that relate to this content.

7CRL Topic: Critical literacy

2PTI Category: Preservice teacher identity, knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and/or orientation (ikbao) toward literacy or the teaching of literacy.

7CRP Topic: Culturally relevant and responsive pedagogy

7SIU Topic: Sociocultural Influences and Understandings

7ACT Topic: Activism

7IAD: Inquiry and Advocacy

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