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Enhancing teachers’ awareness of their instructional talk in the teaching of reading: Differential features of self-assessment

Abstract

Earlier studies of an instructional talk analysis tool (ITAT) showed its value as a tool in teachers' self-assessinent of their talk strategies in teaching reading. This study continues examination of the pedagogic features of self-assessment in developing teachers' awareness of their instructional talk and the strengths of the ITAT as a learning resource. Fifteen participants in a 5-week intensive reading practicum course were randomly assigned to three different self-assessment conditions: (a) ITAT + Debriefing, (b) ITAT Only, and (c) Alternative Tool Only. Discourse analyses and written reflections from each group were analyzed to determine the nature of the teachers' discourse and the learning potential of each condition. Results showed that teachers in the ITAT + Debriefing condition provided more accurate assessments of their talk performance and were more reflective. Those in the ITAT Only condition outperformed those in the Alternative Tool Only condition. Features that appear to enhance self-assessment as a means of professional learning include access to quality discourse analysis tools coupled with opportunities to debrief with colleagues and reflect in writing on one's own talk strategies.

Reference

  • Roskos, K., & Boehlen, S. (2001). Enhancing teachers' awareness of their instructional talk in the teaching of reading: Differential features of self-assessment. Action in Teacher Education, 22(4), 59-74.

Journal

Action in Teacher Education

Analysis

Is this article part of a larger project or series of studies?

no

Does this study draw on a large, preexisting data set?

no

Research Approach

  • design study

Geographic Setting

  • Ohio

Institutional Context

  • University based

Certification Level

  • Elementary

Programatic Focus

  • Elementary

Research Location Context

  • Practicum experience

Preservice Participants

  • Graduate and undergraduate

Preservice Sample Size

15

Duration of Data Collection

  • 1 summer semester

Data Sources

  • Instructional Talk Assessment Tool (ITAT)
  • Observations
  • reflections
  • self-assessment

Data Analysis Tools

  • Discourse models (a priori)
  • Qualitative Analysis

Researcher Positionality

  • inside (staying their own students)

Research Questions

What do these differential features of self-assessment reveal about teachers' awareness of their instructional talk?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes
How do these different features impact the potential of self-assessment as a means of professional learning?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes

Categories

2PTP Category: Preservice teachers teaching practices (including shifts in teaching practices as a function of growth or context).

7REP Topic: Reflection and the reflective practitioner

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The Literacy Research Association provided pilot funding for portions of this project.

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