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Developing preservice teachers: A self-study of instructor scaffolding

Abstract

In this collaborative self-study, two teacher educators examined transcripts of preservice teachers' inquiry groups focused on assessment and tutoring of struggling readers as part of a reading methods course. The analysis identified instances of scaffolding by the course instructor that influenced preservice teachers' development. Types of scaffolding included a shift in instructor stance from authority to expert peer, strategic prompts to promote inquiry, modeling professional language, and the transfer of responsibility from instructor to preservice teachers.

Reference

  • Kindle, K. J., & Schmidt, C. M. (2013). Developing preservice teachers: A self-study of instructors scaffolding. Reading Improvement , 50(3), 83-100.

Journal

Reading Improvement

Analysis

Is this article part of a larger project or series of studies?

yes

Does this study draw on a large, preexisting data set?

no

Research Approach

  • Self-Study

Geographic Setting

  • not stated

Institutional Context

  • University based

Certification Level

  • Not stated

Programatic Focus

  • Literacy Education

Research Location Context

  • field-based methods course

Preservice Participants

  • Not stated

Preservice Sample Size

16

Duration of Data Collection

  • Academic Semester

Data Sources

  • Audio recordings
  • Transcriptions

Data Analysis Tools

  • Constant comparative analysis
  • NVivo software

Researcher Positionality

  • Inside (studying their own practices)

Research Questions

In this self-study, we explore the ways that one instructor scaffolded the development of preservice teachers, noting parallels to teaching young children.
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? No

Categories

1TEP Category: Teacher educator practices.

2PTP Category: Preservice teachers teaching practices (including shifts in teaching practices as a function of growth or context).

3CCT Category: Course content -- Content of instruction (including TE's teaching with technology) and the experiences in the course that relate to this content.

7TUT Topic: Tutoring

7CHG Topic: Coaching

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The Literacy Research Association provided pilot funding for portions of this project.

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