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Developing mentoring practices through video-focused responsive discourse analysis

Abstract

This study is part of a larger longitudinal, multiphase study on the development of literacy mentoring practices that seeks to bring attention to the learning of coop- erating teachers. In this paper we concentrate on how cooperating teachers (CTs) engage in responsive Critical Discourse Analysis while viewing and discussing videos of their coaching conversations with their preservice teachers (PTs). Our research was guided by the following question: In what ways do teachers engage in responsive CDA while watching videos of post-conferences between CTs and PTs with their colleagues? For our analysis, we examined the discourse turn by turn; focusing on interactional coaching moves and discourses of coaching using Fairclough’s (1993, 2013) framework of genre, discourse, and style. Across the examples of responsive CDA the teachers used in Retrospective Coaching Analysis (RCA) for coaching, a process we developed based on Goodman’s RMA, we found examples we identified as either deconstructive or reconstructive/positive discourse analysis. Thus, engaging in the work of both deconstructive and reconstructive CDA, teachers are developing tools to generate and rehearse new possibilities for their practice, both as teachers and as coaches. As a result, this collaborative work supports CTs as they become more integrated members of the university teacher preparation program.

Reference

  • Mosley Wetzel, M., Maloch, B., Hoffman, J., Taylor, L., Khan Vlach, S., & Greeter, E. (2015). Developing mentoring practices through video-focused responsive discourse analysis. Literacy Research: Theory, Method, and Practice, 64, 359-379. 

Journal

Literacy Research: Theory, Method, and Practice

Analysis

Is this article part of a larger project or series of studies?

yes

Does this study draw on a large, preexisting data set?

no

Research Approach

  • Design Development

Geographic Setting

  • Southwestern United States
  • Texas

Institutional Context

  • University based

Certification Level

  • Elementary

Programatic Focus

  • Literacy Education

Research Location Context

  • University

Preservice Participants

  • Masters

Preservice Sample Size

6

Duration of Data Collection

  • Academic Semester

Data Sources

  • Audio recordings
  • Transcriptions
  • Video

Data Analysis Tools

  • Critical Discourse Analysis

Researcher Positionality

  • inside (staying their own students)
  • Inside (studying their own programs)

Research Questions

In what ways do teachers engage in responsive CDA while watching videos of post- conferences between CTs and PTs with their colleagues?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes

Categories

4CTM Category: Cooperating/mentor teachers

1TEP Category: Teacher educator practices.

7REP Topic: Reflection and the reflective practitioner

7CHG Topic: Coaching

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The Literacy Research Association provided pilot funding for portions of this project.

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