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A good start: A progressive, transactional approach to diversity in pre-service teacher education

Abstract

Researchers of teacher education programs have lamented the fact that these programs do little to prepare teachers to work with culturally and linguistically diverse children. In this paper we problematize the traditional transmission teacher education approaches to diversity with respect to preparing teachers to teach reading and language arts to culturally and linguistically diverse children. Further, we use Banks' developmental stages of ethnic identity to discuss the potential impact (or lack of impact) of such traditional transmission teacher education on pre-service teachers. Our research then examines the potential impact of a progressive, transactional reading and language arts methods block of courses at an urban professional development school on pre-service teachers' understanding of teaching culturally and linguistically diverse children. Finally, we situate our findings within Banks' developmental stages of ethnic identity.

Reference

  • Arias, M. B., & Poynor, L. (2001). A good start: A progressive, transactional approach to diversity in pre-service teacher education. Bilingual Research Journal, 25(4), 417-434.

Journal

Bilingual Research Journal

Analysis

Is this article part of a larger project or series of studies?

no

Does this study draw on a large, preexisting data set?

no

Research Approach

  • none stated

Geographic Setting

  • not stated

Institutional Context

  • University based

Certification Level

  • ESL Endorsement

Programatic Focus

  • culturally relevant pedagogy
  • Diversity

Research Location Context

  • Language arts methods

Preservice Participants

  • undergraduate preservice teachers

Preservice Sample Size

Duration of Data Collection

  • 1 semester

Data Sources

  • Document Analysis
  • Interviews
  • Observations

Data Analysis Tools

  • coding (non-specific)

Researcher Positionality

  • Inside (studying their own programs)

Research Questions

What do ESL and bilingual pre-service teachers in a progressive, transactional reading and language arts methods course at an urban PDS learn and understand about teaching culturally and linguistically diverse children? (adjusted to just ESL students)
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes

Categories

1TEP Category: Teacher educator practices.

2PTI Category: Preservice teacher identity, knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and/or orientation (ikbao) toward literacy or the teaching of literacy.

3CCE Category: Course experiences – the work that is done in a course to promote the content.

4FIS Category: Field Experiences: inside schools

7CRP Topic: Culturally relevant and responsive pedagogy

7IAB Topic: Identity and Beliefs

7LAL Topic: Literacy and additional languages

7PTB Topic: Preservice teacher beliefs about students, families communities etc

7SIU Topic: Sociocultural Influences and Understandings

Comments

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James V Hoffman
Editor
James V Hoffman
6 years ago

The findings seem to focus mostly on the course and not on the field (because the field experience didn’t reflect the course focus and identity shifts?) a puzzle

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The Literacy Research Association provided pilot funding for portions of this project.

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