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Prominent content vocabulary strategies and what secondary preservice teachers think about them

Abstract

This investigation focused on two research questions. The first question examined what specific instructional strategies for teaching vocabulary appear most frequently in current content area textbooks. The second question built on the first and used that information to develop a survey that was administered to secondary-level preservice teachers to examine their familiarity with the particular strategy, to rate the strategy's usability within their content area, and to rate whether they would use the strategy in their future teaching. The top-five most prominent strategies found across the textbooks were morphemic analysis, contextual analysis, semantic feature analysis grid, semantic mapping, and vocabulary self-collection. The student survey revealed the most familiarity with contextual analysis and semantic mapping. These two strategies also were favored in the usability and the intention to use in future teaching promptings. Using a chi-square statistical procedure we found that seven statements were differentially affected by the reported content area of the teacher.

Reference

  • Hedrick, W. B., Harmon, J. M., & Wood, K. (2008). Prominent content vocabulary strategies and what secondary preservice teachers think about them. Reading Psychology, 29(5), 443-470.

Journal

Reading Psychology

Analysis

Is this article part of a larger project or series of studies?

yes

Does this study draw on a large, preexisting data set?

no

Research Approach

  • qualitative content analysis
  • Quantitative

Geographic Setting

  • East Coast
  • Southwestern United States

Institutional Context

  • University based

Certification Level

  • Secondary

Programatic Focus

  • Literacy Education

Research Location Context

  • University

Preservice Participants

  • Not stated

Preservice Sample Size

226

Duration of Data Collection

  • Academic Semester

Data Sources

  • Survey
  • Vocabulary chapters from content literacy textbooks

Data Analysis Tools

  • chi-square test
  • Qualitative Content Analysis
  • Statistical analysis

Researcher Positionality

  • not stated

Research Questions

The first question examined what specific instructional strategies for teaching vocabulary appear most frequently in current content area textbooks.
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes
The second question built on the first and used that information to develop a survey that was administered to secondary-level preservice teachers to examine their familiarity with the particular strategy, to rate the strategy’s usability within their content area, and to rate whether they would use the strategy in their future teaching.
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes

Categories

7RPR Topic: Reading processes (eg, vocabulary)

2PTI Category: Preservice teacher identity, knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and/or orientation (ikbao) toward literacy or the teaching of literacy.

2PTP Category: Preservice teachers teaching practices (including shifts in teaching practices as a function of growth or context).

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The Literacy Research Association provided pilot funding for portions of this project.

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