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Dear Sincerely: Exploring Literate Identities with Young Children and Preservice Teachers Through Letter Writing

Abstract

In this study, 38 preservice teachers enrolled in two sections of a language and literacy course at a small university in Montana were paired as pen pals with 14 fourth graders in Kansas. The purpose of the research project was to determine in what ways and contexts the literate identities of the children emerged through letter exchanges with the preservice teachers and to explore the influence of the preservice teachers' letters on the responses of their pen pals. The preservice teachers learned that the children expected them to model conventional writing practices and to negotiate meaning in an engaged and professional manner. When they did not, the writing of the children reflected the responses of the preservice teachers thus demonstrating the implications of modeling good writing and the motivational value of responding in a positive, affirming voice to young writers.

Reference

  • Moore, R. A., & Seeger, V. (2009). Dear sincerely: Exploring literate identities with young children and preservice teachers through letter writing. Literacy Research and Instruction, 48(2), 185-205.

Journal

Literacy Research and Instruction

Analysis

Is this article part of a larger project or series of studies?

no

Does this study draw on a large, preexisting data set?

no

Research Approach

  • Qualitiative

Geographic Setting

  • Montana

Institutional Context

  • University based

Certification Level

  • Elementary

Programatic Focus

  • not stated

Research Location Context

  • University

Preservice Participants

  • Undergraduates (university based program)

Preservice Sample Size

38

Other Participant Data

  • Students as pen pals

Duration of Data Collection

  • 7 months to 1 year

Data Sources

  • course materials
  • fieldnotes
  • Survey

Data Analysis Tools

  • Constant comparative analysis
  • Thematic analysis

Researcher Positionality

  • inside (staying their own students)

Research Questions

"How was the negotiation of meaning supported during the letter writing?" (p. 191).
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes
"What did the preservice teachers learn about how to teach writing?" (p. 195).
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Unknown

Categories

2PTL Category: Preservice teachers own literacy (experiences and practices).

3CCE Category: Course experiences – the work that is done in a course to promote the content.

7WTG Topic: Writing

7DLT Topic: Digital literacies

2PTI Category: Preservice teacher identity, knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and/or orientation (ikbao) toward literacy or the teaching of literacy.

7TUT Topic: Tutoring

2PTP Category: Preservice teachers teaching practices (including shifts in teaching practices as a function of growth or context).

7ASS Topic: Assessment

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The Literacy Research Association provided pilot funding for portions of this project.

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