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Learning From the “Little Guys”: What do Middle and High School Preservice Teachers Learn from Tutoring Elementary Students?

Abstract

As teacher educators, we continue to focus on tutoring experiences as ways to help tutors connect coursework to practice. This study presents a preservice tutoring program designed to provide a field-based experience where the tutors would be able to (a) learn about literacy instruction, (b) use a multitude of assessment data rather than representing students by single scores, (c) design literacy curriculum based on students' needs, and (d) focus on motivating students to read and write in addition to helping them succeed academically. Unlike previous studies, the tutors were middle and high school preservice teachers tutoring elementary struggling readers.

Reference

  • Massey, D. D., & Lewis, J. (2011). Learning from the “little guys”: What do middle and high school preservice teachers learn from tutoring elementary students?. Literacy Research and Instruction, 50(2), 120-132.

Journal

Literacy Research and Instruction

Analysis

Is this article part of a larger project or series of studies?

no

Does this study draw on a large, preexisting data set?

no

Research Approach

  • Qualitiative

Geographic Setting

  • northwest

Institutional Context

  • University based

Certification Level

  • High School
  • Middle

Programatic Focus

  • not stated

Research Location Context

  • Elementary school

Preservice Participants

  • Masters of Arts in Teaching

Preservice Sample Size

16

Duration of Data Collection

  • 2 years

Data Sources

  • assignments
  • fieldnotes
  • Focus group interviews
  • lesson plans
  • reflections
  • Theses

Data Analysis Tools

  • Qualitative Content Analysis

Researcher Positionality

  • Outside (not directly invested in the program or operations)

Research Questions

How did preservice teachers’ experiences providing literacy tutoring to elementary students help prepare them to teach reading at the secondary level?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Combination

Categories

2PTP Category: Preservice teachers teaching practices (including shifts in teaching practices as a function of growth or context).

4FIS Category: Field Experiences: inside schools

7TUT Topic: Tutoring

7ASS Topic: Assessment

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The Literacy Research Association provided pilot funding for portions of this project.

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