CITE-ITEL A dialogical synthesis of research into initial literacy teacher preparation
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Reading practices of pre-service teachers in the United States

Abstract

The purpose of this mixed method study was to investigate the reading practices of pre-service teachers in the United States. A total of 395 (38 male and 357 female) pre-service teachers completed a self-reported survey. In addition, 45 (10 males and 35 females) of the 395 voluntarily agreed to participate in interviews and classroom observations. These 45 participants were enrolled in three reading classes in the college of education at a mid-size public university; the classes’ professors allowed the researcher to conduct class observations over the course of the semester. Quantitative results indicated that 38.4% of the preservice teachers spent 1–4 hours weekly in academic reading (AR) and 19.5% of the respondents spent 1–4 hours per week in extracurricular reading (ER). Results also revealed that 25.7% of the participants spent zero hours weekly in AR and 46.5% of the participants spent zero hours in ER. Qualitative findings indicated that participants’ part-time jobs and social media use via smartphone reduced the amount of time that pre-service teachers dedicated to both academic and extracurricular reading.

Reference

  • Huang, S. (2017). Reading practices of pre-service teachers in the United States. Reading Psychology, 38(6), 580-603.

Journal

Reading Psychology

Analysis

Is this article part of a larger project or series of studies?

Does this study draw on a large, preexisting data set?

Research Approach

  • mixed methods
  • Survey

Geographic Setting

Institutional Context

  • University based

Certification Level

Programatic Focus

Research Location Context

Preservice Participants

Preservice Sample Size

395

Duration of Data Collection

Data Sources

  • Interviews
  • Observations
  • Survey

Data Analysis Tools

Researcher Positionality

Research Questions

Categories

2PTI Category: Preservice teacher identity, knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and/or orientation (ikbao) toward literacy or the teaching of literacy.

2PTL Category: Preservice teachers own literacy (experiences and practices).

7DLT Topic: Digital literacies

1TEP Category: Teacher educator practices.

3CCE Category: Course experiences – the work that is done in a course to promote the content.

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The Literacy Research Association provided pilot funding for portions of this project.

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