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Shedding light on preservice teachers’ domain specific self-efficacy

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate preservice teachers’ efficacy beliefs across domains in a reading-specific methods course. Participants were preservice teachers in a state required reading methods course. During this course, preservice teachers were required to work with an elementary student in reading and write a case study linking theory to practice. At the beginning and end of the course, participants completed a battery of adapted, domain-specific versions of the Teacher Sense of Efficacy Scale. Results showed that preservice teachers reported a significant increase in their sense of efficacy within each domain. However, efficacy beliefs differed with regard to domain.

Reference

  • Haverback, H. R., & McNary, S. (2015). Shedding light on preservice teachers' domain specific self-efficacy. Teacher Educator, 50(4), 272-282.

Journal

The Teacher Educator

Analysis

Is this article part of a larger project or series of studies?

no

Does this study draw on a large, preexisting data set?

no

Research Approach

  • longitudinal
  • Pre-test, Intervention, Post-test
  • Quantitative

Geographic Setting

  • United States

Institutional Context

  • University based

Certification Level

  • early childhood
  • Elementary

Programatic Focus

  • early childhood education
  • Elementary

Research Location Context

  • Language arts methods
  • Reading and language arts methods course
  • Reading methods

Preservice Participants

  • undergraduate preservice teachers
  • undergraduates in a Reading Methods course

Preservice Sample Size

45

Duration of Data Collection

  • 1 semester

Data Sources

  • Teacher Sense of Efficacy Scale (TSES) known as the Reading Teacher Sense of Efficacy Scale (RTSES)
  • Teacher Sense of Efficacy Scale (TSES; Tschannen-Moran & Woolfolk Hoy, 2001), adapted for current study

Data Analysis Tools

  • Correlation
  • Paired T-test

Researcher Positionality

Research Questions

Were there changes in preservice teachers’ self-efficacy beliefs within different domains over the period of a semester?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes
Were there relations between the preservice teachers’ reading self-efficacy beliefs and self-efficacy beliefs in other domains?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes
Did preservice teachers report more change in reading self-efficacy beliefs than in the other domains?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes
Did preservice teachers’ self-efficacy beliefs differ by domain?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Unknown

Categories

2PTI Category: Preservice teacher identity, knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and/or orientation (ikbao) toward literacy or the teaching of literacy.

7IAB Topic: Identity and Beliefs

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The Literacy Research Association provided pilot funding for portions of this project.

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