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Dialoging about English learners: Preparing teachers through culturally relevant literature circles

Abstract

The author describes how culturally relevant children’s literature allowed teachers and teacher candidates to explore the lived realities of diverse students. Through the author’s qualitative investigation of 23 literature discussions of undergraduate and graduate students across five academic semesters, the author found that texts written by culturally and linguistically diverse authors gave participants new ways to articulate ideas and beliefs about English learners. The author discovered specific factors that opened or closed opportunities for dialog and learning in literature circles, including implementation of reader response strategies and various participant groupings. Results hold implications for preparing and supporting teachers to recognize and value the rich diversity of English learners in classrooms.

Reference

  • Heineke, A. J. (2014). Dialoging about English learners: Preparing teachers through culturally relevant literature circles. Action in Teacher Education, 36(2), 117-140. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01626620.2014.898600

Journal

Action in Teacher Education

Analysis

Is this article part of a larger project or series of studies?

no

Does this study draw on a large, preexisting data set?

no

Research Approach

  • Qualitiative

Geographic Setting

  • Illinois

Institutional Context

  • University based

Certification Level

  • Bilingual Endorsement
  • ESL Endorsement

Programatic Focus

  • Critical Literacy (transforming practices)
  • ELLs

Research Location Context

  • University

Preservice Participants

  • Masters
  • Undergraduates (university based program)

Preservice Sample Size

66

Other Participant Data

  • University Professor

Duration of Data Collection

  • More than 1 year

Data Sources

  • Analytical notes
  • Audio recordings
  • literature circle discussions
  • Reading Responses
  • student reflections
  • Transcriptions

Data Analysis Tools

  • Discourse analysis (conversational analysis)
  • iterative analysis
  • Little's (2002) conceptual framework

Researcher Positionality

  • inside (staying their own students)

Research Questions

"(1) How does participation in culturally relevant literature circles support teachers’ and teacher candidates’ dialog about ELs? " (p. 121)
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes
"(2) What factors open or close opportuni- ties for learning in culturally relevant literature circles with teachers and teacher candidates? " (p. 121)
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes

Categories

2PTI Category: Preservice teacher identity, knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and/or orientation (ikbao) toward literacy or the teaching of literacy.

3CCE Category: Course experiences – the work that is done in a course to promote the content.

7CRP Topic: Culturally relevant and responsive pedagogy

7LAL Topic: Literacy and additional languages

7CLT Topic: Children's Literature

7SIU Topic: Sociocultural Influences and Understandings

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The Literacy Research Association provided pilot funding for portions of this project.

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