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Productive tensions: Student teachers’ handling of sociocognitive conflicts during the classroom discussion

Abstract

Student teachers often find themselves in a dilemma when leading classroom discussions about texts. These conflicts may not necessarily be a reflection of student behavior or classroom management. Instead, they may be a sign of active engagement and students taking the challenge beyond their current knowledge level. These episodes of sociocognitve conflicts can be the “intellectual high point of the lesson” and have the potential of leading to true discussion and true learning.

Reference

  • Dong, Y. R. (2008). Productive tensions: Student teachers' handling of sociocognitive conflicts during the classroom discussion. English Education, 40(3), 231-255.

Journal

English Education

Analysis

Is this article part of a larger project or series of studies?

no

Does this study draw on a large, preexisting data set?

no

Research Approach

  • Qualitiative

Geographic Setting

  • New York

Institutional Context

  • University based

Certification Level

Programatic Focus

  • English

Research Location Context

  • English Methods Course

Preservice Participants

  • Undergraduates (university based program)

Preservice Sample Size

3

Duration of Data Collection

  • Academic Semester

Data Sources

  • lesson plans
  • Observations
  • reflections
  • Reflective journals

Data Analysis Tools

  • Constant comparative analysis

Researcher Positionality

  • Inside (studying their own programs)

Research Questions

What was the context of the sociocognitive conflicts that student teachers faced during class discussion?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes
What did the student teacher do when there was a conflict during class discussion?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes
Why did they make the instructional decisions they made?
Is this research question explicit from the manuscript? Yes

Categories

2PTI Category: Preservice teacher identity, knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and/or orientation (ikbao) toward literacy or the teaching of literacy.

2PTP Category: Preservice teachers teaching practices (including shifts in teaching practices as a function of growth or context).

4FIS Category: Field Experiences: inside schools

7DDA Topic: Discussion/Dialogic approaches

7RPP Topic: Restorative Practices (and Peace Education)

3CCE Category: Course experiences – the work that is done in a course to promote the content.

3CCT Category: Course content -- Content of instruction (including TE's teaching with technology) and the experiences in the course that relate to this content.

7REP Topic: Reflection and the reflective practitioner

7PTB Topic: Preservice teacher beliefs about students, families communities etc

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